Dvergbåndormer (Hymenolepis nana) er vanlige parasitter som infiserer mennesker, spesielt barn. De er unike fordi de kan gjennomføre hele livssyklusen i én enkelt vert, noe som tillater direkte smitte uten behov for en mellomvert. Selv om infeksjoner ofte er uten symptomer, kan de forårsake magesmerter, diaré og i alvorlige tilfeller vekttap og underernæring.
Dwarf tapeworm infections are notably common worldwide, particularly in regions with crowded living conditions and where hygiene practices are compromised.
They are prevalent globally, with higher infection rates in areas lacking proper sanitation and where personal hygiene is difficult to maintain.
Treatment usually includes praziquantel or niclosamide to eradicate the worms. Natural remedies, such as pumpkin seeds and garlic, have been used to support treatment, though they should not replace conventional medications.
Preventing infections involves maintaining good personal hygiene, regular handwashing with soap, and ensuring that food is cooked thoroughly. Proper sanitation and education on hygiene can significantly reduce the risk of transmission.